Knee joint replacement surgery is a major surgery, but it can be very successful in relieving pain and improving function. If you are considering knee joint replacement surgery, it is important to know what to expect.
Here is a general overview of what to expect during knee joint replacement surgery:
- Preoperative testing: Before surgery, you will need to have some tests done, such as blood tests, X-rays, and an electrocardiogram (EKG). These tests will help your doctor make sure that you are healthy enough for surgery.
- Surgery: The surgery typically takes 2-3 hours. During surgery, your surgeon will remove the damaged cartilage and bone from your knee and replace it with an artificial joint.
- Recovery: The recovery time for knee joint replacement surgery can be long. Most people will need to stay in the hospital for a few days after surgery, and they will need to use crutches or a walker for several weeks
- Physical therapy: Physical therapy is an important part of the recovery process. Physical therapy will help you strengthen your muscles and regain your range of motion.
Here are some of the things you can expect after knee joint replacement surgery:
- Pain: You will likely have some pain after surgery. Your doctor will prescribe pain medication to help you manage your pain.
- Swelling: Your knee will likely be swollen after surgery. The swelling will gradually go down over time.
- Infection: There is a small risk of infection after knee joint replacement surgery. Your doctor will give you antibiotics to help prevent infection.
- Blood clots: There is also a small risk of blood clots after knee joint replacement surgery. Your doctor will give you anticoagulants to help prevent blood clots.
Most people who have knee joint replacement surgery are able to return to their normal activities within a year of surgery. However, it is important to listen to your body and take things slowly during your recovery.
Here are some tips for a successful recovery:
- Follow your doctor’s instructions: It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions carefully during your recovery. This will help you avoid complications and get the best possible outcome from surgery.
- Listen to your body: It is important to listen to your body and take things slowly during your recovery. If you are feeling pain, stop what you are doing and rest.
- Stay active: Physical therapy is an important part of the recovery process. Physical therapy will help you strengthen your muscles and regain your range of motion.
- Be patient: Recovery from knee joint replacement surgery can take time. Be patient and don’t get discouraged if you don’t see results immediately.